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Glossary of Terms

1-9 A-B | C-D | E-H | I-M | N-O | P | Q-R | S | T | U-Z

1x1 Rib

The width of each rib is the same as the width between each rib. This helps the garment retain its elasticity.

Acrylic

A manufactured fiber derived from polyacrylonitrile. Its major properties include a soft, wool-like hand, machine washable and dryable, excellent color retention. Solution-dyed versions have excellent resistance to sunlight and chlorine degradation.

Anti-pill

A finish applied to fabric to prevent pilling.

Back Yoke

A piece of fabric that connects the back of a garment to the shoulders. This allows the garment to lay flat and drape nicely.

Bartacked

Reinforced stitching applied to high stress points in garments such as edges of pockets, pant flies or button holes. It appears as a 1 cm bar of stitching.

Basket Weave

A variation of the plain weave construction, formed by treating two or more warp yarns and/or two or more filling yarns as one unit in the weaving process. Yarns in a basket weave are laid into the woven construction flat, and maintain a parallel relationship. Both balanced and unbalanced basket weave fabrics can be produced. Examples of basket weave construction includes monk cloth and oxford cloth.

Box Pleat

A single, uniform fold in the center back of a garment to allow for more room and comfort.